In many environments, it's hard to look around without finding plastic. This widely produced material is present in our food packaging, cosmetics, the fabrics of many of the clothes on sale, and a large portion of our technology.
Faced with this reality, more and more citizens want to adopt a more conscious consumption approach, which involves, among other things, reducing or eliminating the use of plastics.
Effect of plastic consumption on the environment
The United Nations warns that plastic pollution increased from 2 million tons in 1950 to 348 million in 2017. And the problem continues, as this international organization expects this amount to double by 2040.
In this regard, we are working to reduce the use of plastics (especially single-use plastics), since the production and pollution of this material influences both climate change and nature loss . One of the biggest problems is in the oceans, where 11 million tons of plastic waste arrive each year, endangering more than 800 species. Despite the speed at which we consume these objects made of plastic, it is a material that takes a very long time to degrade. For example, a plastic bottle takes half a century to decompose .
According to Greenpeace data , only 30% of plastics are recycled in Spain.
What can we do to reduce plastic use?
In this context, what can we do to reduce plastic use? Beyond activism and demanding that public authorities promote a more sustainable consumer society, our purchasing decisions, combined with those of many other individuals, can change the current trend of mass production of single-use plastics. Or, at least, contribute to reducing this problem somewhat. Here are some tips for reducing plastic use.
Simple ideas to reduce plastic consumption at home
1. Join the bulk buying movement
Buying in bulk was the most common option in the past, and many market stalls and traditional stores have always offered these products by weight. Now, this alternative, which seemed more like a thing of the past, has returned with new offerings for those who want to lead a more sustainable life and ditch the plastic consumption. The advantages of buying in bulk go beyond avoiding the use of plastic and reusing packaging; it also contributes to promoting local commerce and avoiding waste, as you can buy in smaller quantities just what you need.
2. Avoid plastic bags
In Spain, regulations have required stores to charge between 10 and 15 cents for plastic bags for some time now. This is a symbolic price to encourage consumers to bring their own reusable bags. Also, remember that you have other "traditional" options that are even more convenient, such as shopping carts or wicker baskets.
3. Say goodbye to bottled water
A person who consumes only bottled water can produce up to 700 plastic bottles a year. Drinking tap water, which is safe to drink and much cheaper in Spain, undoubtedly contributes to reducing this waste and also prevents you from consuming microplastics.
4. Say no to disposable plates and glasses
If you're hosting a party at home, try to use your own tableware instead of plastic ones. And if you find this task more complicated when it comes to taking drinks and food, consider bringing your own collapsible cup and request more environmentally friendly packaging. You can also choose to bring your own lunchbox.
5. Pay attention to your cosmetic consumption
For example, many exfoliants contain microplastics that end up in the ocean, creating a serious problem. Look for natural alternatives, such as those made from coffee, seeds, or nutshells. Additionally, you can reduce the amount of plastic packaging used on your personal care products, for example, by using cardboard-wrapped bars of soap or solid toothpaste. Other limited-use items, such as razors or toothbrushes, can be replaced with a razor or electric toothbrush.
6. Reduce, reuse and recycle plastics, in that order
Especially when it comes to plastic, emphasizing reduction is essential. But, in the end, we're surrounded by plastic, and if you must consume it, consider whether it can be reused. Finally, remember to recycle it.
7. Wear sustainable fabrics
Plastic is present in almost every aspect of life, including fashion. To avoid it, you can use fabrics like organic cotton , linen, or Tencel fibers, sustainably produced from plants. These are some of the featured fabrics in our sustainable women's clothing store , which designs and produces timeless, versatile garments in Zaragoza for you to enjoy for a long, long time.
